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Glossary of Life Insurance Terms

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Definitions written so you can actually understand them. Browse alphabetically, or search for a word or term by typing it into the search field located in the top navigation by the GO button (above right).

GAAP Reserves
Reserves held by a life insurance carrier that are calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).

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General Account
Prior to the mid-1960s, life insurance carriers recorded all incoming funds in a single account called the general account. General accounts are still in use and are still likely to be the carrier’s largest account, but other accounts are now used for recording incoming funds. See also separate account.

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Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
This is the set of accounting principles all accountants and bookkeepers are trained in and which most firms outside the life insurance industry employ. Within the life insurance industry, many carriers avoid using GAAP in that it is based on the going-concern concept of asset valuation, which doesn’t represent their business model or accurately rate a carrier’s success or shortcomings.

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Generation Skipping Trust
Estate Tax savings trust where the principal left in trust is for grandchildren, with one's children only to receive the income from the trust.

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Gift Taxes
Taxes levied by governments on gifts made during a person's lifetime.

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Good Health Provision
This is a provision contained in some group life insurance policies that states a policy is void if the insured was not in good health either when the application was signed or when the policy was delivered.

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Grace Period
In most cases this is the 31 day period that follows the date a premium was due and remains unpaid. During a grace period, the policy, including all riders, remains in force. If a premium is paid during the grace period, the premium is considered to have been paid on time.

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Gross Premium
Calculated as the “net premium plus loading”, the gross premium is the amount that policyholders actually pay for their life insurance.

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Group Insurance
Insurance, life or otherwise, that provides coverage for multiple policyholders under one master contract.

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Group Permanent Life Insurance
Any of the several group life insurance products which build a cash value and are underwritten on a group basis. Group permanent life insurance is often used to either fund group pension plans or to provide life insurance coverage that will continue after retirement.

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Guaranteed Insurability (GI) Rider
Also called a policy purchase rider, this is a life insurance policy amendment that gives the policyholder the right to buy more insurance of the same type at a later date. The amount of the additional insurance is capped by the rider, but it can be purchased at specified premium rates and at specified times without new evidence of insurability.

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Guaranty Association
Organizations in the insurance industry whose purpose is to protect policyholders from the losses they would face through the insolvency or dissolution of an insurance carrier.

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Life insurance...because
life is unpredictable.

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